This month, I’m starting on N4 Grammar points. The pattern we use in English is: easy/hard + to + [verb] It’s a fairly straightforward structure in English. 2. te form + iru tokoro desu. ★ Today we will learn how to say something is easy or hard to do using verb stem plus yasui/nikui. kou iu tanjun na angou no hou ga, igai to tokinikui. Improve your Japanese significantly with our free online practice tests. It’s not easy to tell people bad news. sano wa kyuu ni hanashinikusou ni sekibarai o shita. kono kusuri wa totemo nigakute nominikui desu. It’s hard to take this medicine because it’s bitter. Learn Japanese online for free with japanese. See more ideas about japanese, learn japanese, japanese language. hayashi ya harappa no hou ga mitsukerarenikui yo. ここはいろいろな意味で住みにくい街ね。 Click the image to download the flashcard. In Japanese conversation, you may have heard the expression 〜にくい to describe when something is hard to do. on Pinterest. 見 にくい (mi nikui) = difficult to see. Fish have a bunch of bones and are difficult to eat. 悪い知らせって言いにくい。 You can describe something that is “easy to do” or “hard to do” by adding the suffix やすい or にくい, respectively. kono kasa wa omokute, sashinikui desu. See price on Amazon. その海辺は、ここからそれほど遠くはないが、行きにくい。 Need to translate "憎い" (Nikui) from Japanese? With these you can talk about something that is difficult or easy to do as well as talk about how to do something. 狭い 【せま・い】 (i-adj) – narrow 4. toukyou wa bukka ga takakute, suminikui desu. It’s hard to see people walking in the dark at night so I try to drive carefully. Japanese Language Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for students, teachers, and linguists wanting to discuss the finer points of the Japanese language. kore ga seishinteki ni ukeire nikui gainen da to iu koto wa, hyaku mo shouchi shite iru. One of the most difficult concepts for me to wrap my 外人head around when I first started really getting into the nitty-gritty of Japanese grammar was the use of ~そう. It isn’t a sin to be negative. Ben had been a late bloomer, frail and awkward, a rebellious teenager. Launching in 2000, The Japanese Page (TJP) has helped thousands and thousands of people get a start with Japanese. What troubled me most was how difficult it was to convey his heart to the audience. I know it’s hard for you to tell me, but I want to understand you. https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-20.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-21.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-22.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-23.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-24.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-25.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-26.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-27.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-28.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-29.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-30.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-31.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-32.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-33.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/media001/n4g-nikui-34.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-1.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-2.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-3.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-4.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-5.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-6.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-7.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-8.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-9.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-10.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-11.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-12.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-13.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-14.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-15.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-16.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-17.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-18.mp3, https://japanesetest4you.com/audio3/n4g-nikui-19.mp3, Batch download infographics and flashcards. This books print is too small, it's difficult to read. 林や原っぱの方が見つけられにくいよ。 iinikuin darou kedo, anata no koto, wakatte agetai dake na no. わりに (wari ni) Meaning: for; despite; although;in comparison; Compared to …, relatively … How to use the: Verb-casual + わりに いadj + わりに なadj + なわりに Noun + のわりに Explain: Use with the meaning of “if compared to predicted, common sense is” …., when things are not up … The letter is wet and hard to read. I know this isn’t easy for you. This is the second book in the series and should cover most of what you need to pass JLPT N4. Learn Japanese with JapanesePod101.com 1,510,999 views 4:10:53 日文教學(中級日語#69)【ます形+やすい・にくい】井上老師 - Duration: 3:54. やすい (yasui): easy to, likely to Add にくい to the verb’s stem form to say that action is difficult to do. この / その / あの / どの+noun. I highly recommend doing at least 1 practice test before taking the real test. The licensing process can be very long, very difficult, and very unpredictable. It’s hard to write with this pen because the ink sometimes doesn’t come out. 静か 【しず・か】 (na-adj) – quiet 3. それはちょっと説明しにくいことですね。 3. ta form + tokoro desu. 今勉強している文章は難しいから、覚えにくいです。 この質問には答えにくいです。 It only takes a minute to sign up. Plus all future updates available only to JTest4You’s supporters! Japanese Grammar: ~ sou VS ~ sou da. kono michi wa semakute, kuruma mo ooi no de, unten shi nikui desu. Learn Japanese grammar: にくい (nikui). ★ First, remove ます (masu) from the verb. ima benkyou shiteiru bunshou wa muzukashiii kara, oboenikui desu. Click on the lesson link for detailed notes about grammar structure, how-to-use, conjugations, example sentences, interactive aids, and more. koko wa iroiro na imi de sumi nikui machi ne. Download JTest4You’s N4 grammar ebook (674 pages) Example sentences: There are 34 example sentences available for this grammar point. If you find japanesetest4you.com helpful, please consider becoming a patron! We have JLPT Kanji, grammar, vocabulary, reading and listening tests in all levels. 見る (miru) to see. 言いにくいんだろうけど、あなたのこと、わかってあげたいだけなの。 Do you This is a hard place to live in a lot of ways. Created by Two Wheel Cruise. engiteki na men de wa, boku ga enjita minho to iu jinbutsu wa amari kanjou hyougen o shinai kyarakutaa deshita node, subete ga moyamoya shite imashita. His explanation was complicated and difficult to understand. ほんとうに、それは答えにくいのです。彼女の態度は平常どおりに見えましたが、それでも少し神経質でしたね、いま考えてみますと。 sore wa chotto setsumei shi nikui koto desu ne. The best rent-controlled apartments have always been prized and difficult to come by. 182-183 反応を選択する力があるということは認めにくいものである。 Download JTest4You’s N4 grammar ebook (674 pages). if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-jlptsensei_com-large-billboard-2-0')};if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-jlptsensei_com-large-billboard-2-0_1')};if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-jlptsensei_com-large-billboard-2-0_2')};if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-jlptsensei_com-large-billboard-2-0_3')}; .large-billboard-2-multi-123{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:2px !important;margin-left:0px !important;margin-right:0px !important;margin-top:2px !important;min-height:250px;min-width:300px;text-align:center !important;}JLPT Sensei participates in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com / Amazon.co.jp. Interesting I should say that... “sin” sounds like “sen” … Become a member for unlimited downloads of our e-books, flashcards, and study guides. In essence, -nikui ~にくい is the antonym of the auxiliary adjective -yasui ~やすい, which means "easy to do." joucho no fuantei na ningen wa, donna koudou o toru ka yosoku shi nikuin da yo. きれい (na-adj) – pretty; clean 9. kono jitensha wa furukute norinikui desu. Kore, sore, are, and dare can be modified by replacing the final re with no to specify an object. I was wondering why but it’s probably because you learned these patterns. Japanese Grammar: How to say “Easy to…” and “Hard to…” in Japanese – Review Notes. That is rather difficult to explain. The JLPT N1 Grammar List lessons are arranged in English romaji alphabetical order. Sano cleared his throat, sounding suddenly uncomfortable. The opposite usage of this structure is「やすい」 Moreover, this structure also means … Add にくい to the verb’s stem form to say that action is difficult to do. ... Kodomo ni totte kusuri ha nagakute nomi nikui mono darou. Prices in Tokyo are high so it’s not easy to live there. When I finally found what I was looking for, I wasn’t surprised that it had been hard to locate. Medicines make it hard to keep control of one’s emotions. ... Browse other questions tagged grammar word-choice nuances or ask your own question. To me, Amazon is a hard company to figure. It is important to note that kono, sono, ano, and dono cannot stand alone: they must be followed by a noun. 私にとって、アマゾンは実態のつかみにくい会社だ。 Click the below red button to toggle off and and on all of the hints, and you can click on the buttons individually to show only the ones you want to see. I admit this is very hard to accept emotionally. Meaning: difficult to do~. This book is hard to understand but interesting. So what is Nikui (Japanese verb + にくい)? yachin o tousei sareta koukyuu apaato wa tsune ni ninki ga ari, te ni hairinikui. How to use Japanese grammar structure Japanese grammar にとって nitotte, ni totte. 常識では考えにくいことです。 Get the Guide: http://courses.jlptbootcamp.comIn this N4 Grammar video, I go over how to use yasui, nikui, and kata. sore wa chotto setsumei shi nikui koto desu ne. kimi ni wa norikoe nikui koto mo wakaru. この傘は重くて、差しにくいです。 With its free Japanese lessons online and now its Makoto+ membership club, we want TJP to be your quality source for learning Japanese.Many, many thanks to all our wonderful Makoto+ members and TheJapanShop.com customers who make TJP possible. This bicycle is old and difficult to ride. © 2021 JLPT Sensei. This book covers all of the JLPT N4 Grammar in 6 weeks! きみには乗り越えにくいこともわかる。 sono umibe wa, koko kara sore hodo tooku wa nai ga, iki nikui. この本は分かりにくいけれど、面白いです。 がち (gachi): apt to, tend to. ★ Then, add やすい (yasui) or にくい (nikui) 薬のせいで感情のコントロールがしにくくもなる。 東京は物価が高くて、住みにくいです。 Saying something is easy or hard to do This is a short easy lesson on how to transform verbs into adjectives describing whether that action is easy or difficult to do. Niko was kind enough to allow me to contribute to his site again, so I thought I’d use this opportunity to talk about what I think is one of the more useful grammar structures in Japanese. Subject is やすい(= yasui) / にくい (= nikui) = Subject is easy to do /hard to do I found out some of you tend to use を (= wo) (or に (= ni) in case of 4) instead of は (= wa). Download our complete JLPT N4 Grammar Master E-book. A guide to Japanese grammar. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. One down side though, is it's mostly in Japanese, but that will help you in the long run. The land was rough and hostile, and yet we made much progress. それはちょっと説明しにくいことですね。 That is rather difficult to explain. The following ebooks are available exclusively to JTest4You’s supporters: Become a Patron to download all the ebooks above plus other exclusive contents! This is a really good structure to know because it allows you to be more creative with your verbs and express your actions more thoroughly. Here are 2 possible meanings. これが精神的に受け入れにくい概念だということは、百も承知している。 いざ目当ての場所を探し当てると、見つけにくかったのも意外ではなかった。 This is the list of the Japanese grammar rules needed to study for the Japanese Language Proficiency Test N1. こういう単純な暗号の方が、意外と解きにくい… 手紙は湿っぽく、とても読みにくい。 As for acting, Minho, the character I played was someone who hardly ever showed any expression, so it was really gloomy. Yo mu >> Yo mi yasui, Kaku >> Ka ki yasui. When converting to “~yasui” or “~nikui”, the hiragana at the end of the verb shall be changed to the “second sound (a i u e o). dekoboko no arukinikui tekii ni michita tochi datta ga, sore demo zuibun susumu koto ga dekita. それは証明しにくいことね。 If you add it to the end of a Japanese verb it changes the meaning to “difficult to do that verb ”. hontou ni, sore wa kotae nikui no desu. This grammar point is used to express when something is starting or has just begun. 1) Aを使う (= A wo tsukau) = to use A この薬はとてもにがくての飲みにくいです。 Today we will learn how to say something is easy or hard to do in Japanese using verb stem plus yasui/nikui… Practice makes perfect! It’s difficult to answer this question. 彼女 【かの・じょ】 – she; girlfriend 5. The grammar of verb + nikui/yasui is not difficult in terms of meaning, therefore the students who study Japanese usually use this grammar when they explain something. In English, we often describe something as easy or hard to do. She's a difficult person to get along with. kare no setsumei ga muzukashikute wakari nikui datta. The beach isn’t too far from here, but it’s not easily accessible. ben wa itsu made tatte mo kodomo de, ishi ga yowakute atsukai nikui, hankouteki na tiineijaa datta. kare no kokoro no ugoki ga shichousha ni tsutawarinikui to omotta node, soko ga ichiban nayamimashita ne. Sources and Additional Readings [Book] A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar by Seiichi Makino and Michio Tsutsui (1989) p. 397 [Book] A Handbook of Japanese Grammar Patterns for Teachers and Learners by Group Jammassy (2015) p. 465 [Book] 日本語教育のための文法コロケーションハンドブック by 中俣 尚己 (2014) pp. joushiki dewa kangae nikui koto desu. Each example sentence includes a Japanese hint, the romaji reading, and the English translation. That’s not an easy thing to prove. These are very common sentences, and are very useful when you want to describe something. However, most of them use this grammar in a wrong way as described above and its usage is well-established for them. this simple formula to express something difficult to do and something hard to do, basic formula to conjugate verb with nikui (にくい)and yasui (やすい)first must learn second verb sound change. でこぼこの歩きにくい敵意に満ちた土地だったが、それでもずいぶん進むことができた。 Japanese Language Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for students, teachers, and linguists wanting to discuss the finer points of the Japanese language. For example, if you know that the item in your hand is a watch (tokee) you can say:この とけいはいくらですか。 tegami wa shimeppoku, totemo yominikui. 佐野は急に話しにくそうに咳払いをした。 The behavior of mentally unstable people is hard to predict. agameof: Post Date: 2017-03-06 16:40:15: save to notebook: saved questions: member since 2015 Mar 18 Questions: 8 Comments: 0: Hi there, my question is, if there is a past form for the にくい/やすい … The sentence I’m learning is hard to remember because it’s difficult. This is used to say that it is difficult to do something. kyoka o morau no wa hijou ni muzukashiku, jikan ga kakari, mata kekkon no yosou ga tsukinikui. Simple codes like these are hard to solve… kono shitsumon niwa kotaenikui desu. nani o omou ka to iu no wa, hyougen toshite matome nikui kamoshirenai. がたい (gatai): hard to, difficult to In Japanese, -nikui ~にくい, also written -nikui ~難い, -nikui ~悪い, is an auxiliary adjective that means something is "hard to do." 一般的 【いっ・ぱん・てき】 – in general 2. 許可をもらうのは非常に難しく、時間がかかり、また結果の予想がつきにくい。 This book was easy to read, that person is difficult to talk to. the true meaning of tokoro is place, but if joint with others sentence and phrases, the meaning was change, see more at posting before about tokoro desu. 好き 【す・き … Japanese Grammar: ~nikui (~にくい) Hard to Do Something Hello guys, welcome back to JLO (Japanese Learning Online) blog, let's learn Japanese here together and free, the lesson today is the opposite of ~yasui that we learned yesterday, the lesson today is ~nikui (~にくい). ベンはいつまで経っても子供で、意志が弱くて扱いにくい、反抗的なティーンエイジャーだった。 Special verbs such as Suru >> Shi yasui, Kuru >> Ki yasui, Miru >> Mi yasui. This road is really narrow, and there's lots of cars, so it's difficult to drive on. warui shirase tte iinikui. Really, it’s very difficult to say. iza meate no basho o sagashiateru to, mitsuke nikukatta no mo igai dewa nakatta. It is less easy to find people in the woods and fields. It would be very hard for me to say that I have the power to choose my response. I created this website with the goal of helping people learn Japanese and pass the JLPT! 家賃を統制された高級アパートは常に人気があり、手に入りにくい。 hannou o sentaku suru chikara ga aru to iu koto wa mitome nikui mono de aru. 夜は暗くて歩いている人が見えにくいので、注意して運転します。 始める Hajimeru. (It also includes reading and listening practice) See price on Amazon, This is the best all around book for beginners learning Japanese in English. 話というのは、じつは、ちょっと言いにくいことですよ。 watashi ni totte, amazon wa jittai no tsukaminikui kaisha da. sore wa shoumei shinikui koto ne. Saying Something Is Easy [Hard] To Do in Japanese: ~yasui & ~nikui Hello, and welcome to the second instructive article written by yours truly, Some Guy! However, in this blog we will introduce another way to express this – but in a different context: JLPT N2 grammar 〜がたい (~gatai). 部屋 【へ・や】 – room 8. For children, medicine is bitter and hard to drink. kono hon wa wakarinikui keredo, omoshiroi desu. Jun 22, 2020 - Explore Mirane AZ's board "Japanese Please!" See price on Amazon, This book covers all of the grammar that you need to know to pass the JLPT N4, and includes great practice excercises. Learn Japanese online. Learning the same grammar pattern in Japanese is fairly easy as well, and it uses an equally simple structure. いい (i-adj) – good 6. kanojo no taido wa heijou doori ni miemashita ga, sore demo sukoshi shinkeishitsu deshita ne, ima kangaete mimasu to. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. It’s inconceivable, using ordinary common sense. I found it to be far better and easier to use than the many other books I was using. kono hon wa ji ga chiisakute yomi nikui desu. 情緒の不安定な人間は、どんな行動をとるか予測しにくいんだよ。 If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. hanashi to iu no wa, jitsu wa, chotto ii nikui koto desu yo. This is used to say that it is difficult to do something. What I have to say is – rather difficult. I'm Cruise, the creator of JLPT Sensei. yoru wa kurakute aruiteiru hito ga mienikui node, chuui shite unten shimasu. このペンはインクが時々出なくなって書きにくい。 私 【わたし】 – me; myself; I 7. I used this in my first year studying Japanese. kusuri no sei de kanjou no kontorooru ga shi nikuku mo naru. See price on Amazon, This is the official practice test of the JLPT N4. とても – very 10. kono pen wa inku ga tokodoki denakunatte kaki nikui. JLPT Sensei also participates in other affiliate programs to earn a commission at no extra cost to you. at this blog was explain that phrases contains tokoro desu, consist of three parts they are : 1. dictonary form + tokoro desu. There are 34 example sentences available for this grammar point. Negative Verbs. To say the opposite, that something is “easy to do”, use やすい (yasui) instead. You’ll get: – 7500+ infographics and flashcards (batch download). Her manner seemed normal enough and yet she was a bit jumpy, come to think of it. This umbrella is heavy so it’s hard to hold it up. 演技的な面では、僕が演じたミンホという人物はあまり感情表現をしないキャラクターでしたので、すべてがモヤモヤしていました。彼の心の動きが視聴者に伝わりにくいと思ったので、そこが一番悩みましたね。 1. It might be hard to find the right way to express what I think about it. Nikui means “difficult” in Japanese. Download all N4 grammar flashcards. にくい nikui にくい means “You still can do something hard if you try your best”. 何を思うかというのは、表現としてまとめにくいかもしれない。 We are first going to start work with some grammar that you can use with masu stems – yasui, nikui, and kata. Access ALL extra downloads, ebooks, and study guides by supporting JLPT Sensei on Patreon.
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